#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
呼和浩特市生态环境局 - 环境信息公开
http://ztpd.nmgnews.com.cn/hhhtsh/hjxxgk/index.shtml
内蒙古新闻网 CMS (自定义)
"""
import json, re, sys, time, requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from urllib.parse import urljoin

DB_PATH = "/root/search.db"
SITE_NAME = "呼和浩特市-环境信息公开"
CATEGORY = "内蒙古"
BASE_URL = "http://ztpd.nmgnews.com.cn/hhhtsh/hjxxgk/"
MAX_PAGES = 5

HEADERS = {
    "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
    "Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
    "Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8",
}

INSERT_SQL = """INSERT OR IGNORE INTO gov_raw 
    (site_name, page_url, title, publish_date, summary, content, category, attachments)
    VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, '', ?, ?, ?)"""


def init_db():
    import sqlite3
    conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH, timeout=60)
    conn.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL")
    conn.execute("PRAGMA busy_timeout=5000")
    return conn


def fetch(url, timeout=30):
    r = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS, timeout=timeout)
    r.encoding = "utf-8"
    return r


def table_to_markdown(table, *args, **kwargs):
    """保留 HTML 表格结构（不转 md）"""
    return str(table)

def extract_text_paragraphs(element):
    """Extract text preserving <p> boundaries as \n\n separators."""
    parts = []
    inner_ps = element.find_all("p", recursive=True)
    if inner_ps:
        for p in inner_ps:
            txt = p.get_text(" ", strip=True)
            if txt:
                parts.append(txt)
    else:
        txt = element.get_text(" ", strip=True)
        if txt:
            parts.append(txt)
    return "\n\n".join(parts)


def extract_list_page(page_num):
    if page_num == 1:
        url = BASE_URL + "index.shtml"
    else:
        url = f"{BASE_URL}index.shtml?page={page_num}"
    try:
        r = fetch(url)
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"  [ERROR] Page {page_num}: {e}", flush=True)
        return []
    if r.status_code != 200:
        print(f"  [ERROR] HTTP {r.status_code} page {page_num}", flush=True)
        return []
    
    soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")
    items = []
    
    # Find the table with article links
    for table in soup.find_all("table"):
        for tr in table.find_all("tr"):
            tds = tr.find_all("td")
            if len(tds) >= 2:
                a_title = tds[0].find("a", href=re.compile(r"system/\d{4}"))
                if not a_title:
                    continue
                href = a_title.get("href", "").strip()
                title = a_title.get_text(strip=True)
                # Clean bullet prefix
                title = re.sub(r'^[\s•\xa0·]+', '', title).strip()
                if not title or not href:
                    continue
                full_url = urljoin(BASE_URL, href)
                # Date from second td
                date_str = tds[1].get_text(strip=True) if len(tds) > 1 else ""
                items.append({"title": title, "url": full_url, "date": date_str})
    
    print(f"  Page {page_num}: {len(items)} items", flush=True)
    return items


def extract_detail(url):
    try:
        r = fetch(url)
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"  [ERROR] {url}: {e}", flush=True)
        return None
    if r.status_code != 200:
        return None
    soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, "html.parser")

    # Title from meta
    title = ""
    mt = soup.find("meta", attrs={"name": "ArticleTitle"})
    if mt and mt.get("content"):
        title = mt["content"].strip()
    if not title:
        mt = soup.find("meta", attrs={"name": "description"})
        if mt and mt.get("content"):
            title = mt["content"].strip()
    if not title:
        h1 = soup.find("h1")
        if h1:
            title = h1.get_text(strip=True)

    # Date from meta
    pub_date = ""
    md = soup.find("meta", attrs={"name": "PubDate"})
    if md and md.get("content"):
        pub_date = md["content"].strip()
        pub_date = pub_date.replace(" 00:00:00", "").strip()
    if not pub_date:
        md = soup.find("meta", attrs={"name": "publishdate"})
        if md and md.get("content"):
            pub_date = md["content"].strip()

    # Content from div.article-main > div.article-content or div.article-main directly
    content_text = ""
    body = soup.select_one("div.article-content")
    if not body:
        body = soup.select_one("div.article-main")
    if body:
        parts = []
        for child in body.children:
            if child.name is None:
                continue
            tn = child.name.lower()
            if tn == "p":
                txt = child.get_text(" ", strip=True)
                if txt:
                    parts.append(txt)
            elif tn == "div":
                # Check for inner text
                txt = child.get_text(" ", strip=True)
                if txt:
                    parts.append(txt)
            elif tn == "table":
                md = table_to_markdown(child)
                if md:
                    parts.append(md)
            elif tn in ("script", "style", "br"):
                continue
        content_text = "\n\n".join(parts)
        content_text = re.sub(r'\n{3,}', '\n\n', content_text)
        content_text = re.sub(r'扫一扫在手机打开当前页面', '', content_text).strip()

    # Attachments
    attachments_list = []
    for a_tag in soup.find_all("a", href=True):
        h = a_tag["href"]
        if re.search(r'\.(pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|rar|zip)$', h, re.IGNORECASE):
            at = a_tag.get_text(strip=True) or h.split("/")[-1]
            fu = urljoin(url, h)
            attachments_list.append({"name": at, "url": fu})

    if len(content_text.strip()) < 20:
        content_text = f'<p><a href="{url}">{title}</a></p>\n（本文为PDF附件）'

    return {
        "title": title,
        "content": content_text,
        "pub_date": pub_date,
        "attachments": json.dumps(attachments_list, ensure_ascii=False) if attachments_list else "",
    }


def crawl(test_mode=False, max_pages=MAX_PAGES):
    print(f"[{SITE_NAME}] Starting, max_pages={max_pages}", flush=True)
    conn = init_db()
    cur = conn.cursor()
    total_inserted = total_skipped = pages_crawled = 0
    for pn in range(1, max_pages + 1):
        items = extract_list_page(pn)
        if not items:
            print(f"  Page {pn} empty, stop", flush=True)
            break
        pages_crawled += 1
        for item in items:
            title, url, date = item["title"], item["url"], item["date"]
            cur.execute("SELECT id FROM gov_raw WHERE page_url = ?", (url,))
            if cur.fetchone():
                total_skipped += 1
                continue
            detail = extract_detail(url)
            if detail is None:
                total_skipped += 1
                continue
            if detail["title"] and len(detail["title"]) > len(title):
                title = detail["title"]
            content = detail["content"]
            attachments = detail["attachments"]
            cur.execute(INSERT_SQL, (
                SITE_NAME, url, title, date or detail["pub_date"],
                content, CATEGORY, attachments,
            ))
            total_inserted += 1
            if test_mode and total_inserted >= 10:
                break
        conn.commit()
        if test_mode and total_inserted >= 10:
            print(f"  Test: stop after {total_inserted}", flush=True)
            break
        time.sleep(1)
    conn.close()
    print(f"[{SITE_NAME}] Done. Inserted={total_inserted}, Skipped={total_skipped}, Pages={pages_crawled}", flush=True)
    return total_inserted


if __name__ == "__main__":
    test_mode = "--test" in sys.argv
    mp = 3 if test_mode else MAX_PAGES
    if "--max-pages" in sys.argv:
        idx = sys.argv.index("--max-pages")
        if idx + 1 < len(sys.argv):
            mp = int(sys.argv[idx + 1])
    crawl(test_mode=test_mode, max_pages=mp)
